数学审题能力是初中生基本数学能力之一,也是新课标要求学生必须具备的数学能力之一,更是学生正确解答数学问题的重要前提。本文结合初中数学不同课型,浅析在预习环节,教师针对不同课型,设置不同类型的问题来促进初中生良好的数学审题能力的形成。 Math exam ability is one of the basic mathematics ability of junior high school students, and it is also one of the mathematics abilities that the new curriculum standard requires the students to have. It is also an important prerequisite for students to correctly solve the mathematics problem. Based on the different types of maths in junior high school, this article analyzes the formation of teachers’ ability to promote good maths exams for junior high school students in the preparatory session for different types of classes and teachers to set different types of questions.