孕妇的自我监护,就是在医生的指导下,孕妇及其家属每天对胎儿生长和发育情况进行检查。开展自我监护,既可消除思想上顾虑,又可协助医生及时发现导常,有利于母子的健康。 孕妇自我监护的方法简便易学,经医生指导后很容易掌握。常用的监护内容有胎心、胎动、胎位及孕妇体重等项。 (1)胎心监护:妊娠6个月以后即可在腹部听到 Pregnant women’s self-monitoring, that is, under the guidance of a doctor, pregnant women and their families every day to check the fetal growth and development. Carrying out self-monitoring can both eliminate ideological concerns and assist doctors in discovering normalities in a timely manner, which is conducive to the mother’s health. Pregnant women self-monitoring method is easy to learn, easy to grasp after the guidance of a doctor. Commonly used guardianship content fetal heart rate, fetal movement, fetal position and pregnant women weight and other items. (1) fetal heart rate monitoring: 6 months after pregnancy can be heard in the abdomen