论文部分内容阅读
技术创新是多投入、多产出、多阶段的复杂过程。通过分析创新过程中的利益相关者、三次投入产出特征,以及影响创新过程的三个关键环节,构建了创新价值链模型,用以对创新的效率、效果进行评价。众多的利益相关者构成了创新网络,通过协调利益相关者并整合创新资源,分别实现创新投入的科技产出、物化产出与价值产出。同时通过分析创新组织模式、科技产出物化能力与物化产出价值化效率对于三次投入产出的影响,进而可以对整个创新活动进行更加清晰、系统、有针对性地评价。
Technological innovation is a multi-input, prolific, multi-stage complex process. By analyzing the stakeholders in the process of innovation, the characteristics of the three inputs and outputs, and the three key links that affect the innovation process, an innovative value chain model is constructed to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of innovation. A large number of stakeholders constitute an innovation network, which respectively achieves the scientific and technological output, materialized output and value output of innovation inputs through coordinating stakeholders and integrating innovative resources. At the same time, by analyzing the impact of innovation organization mode, materialization ability of science and technology output, and value efficiency of materialized output on three inputs and outputs, the whole innovation activity can be more clearly, systematically and purposefully evaluated.