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感染性因素与人类恶性肿瘤密切相关。近年来在眼附属器黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤中发现衣原体、丙肝病毒、幽门螺杆菌(HP)等病原菌,研究发现这些病原菌与眼附属器MALT淋巴瘤的发生发展及治疗等密切相关。而抗感染治疗相对安全有效,可以取代传统的外科手术、放疗、化疗等。胃MALT淋巴瘤与单一的HP感染密切相关,而眼附属器MALT淋巴瘤的感染性因素较多,且病例数较少,所以病原菌的种类及其与眼附属器MALT淋巴瘤的关系尚有待进一步研究。
Infectious factors and human malignant tumor are closely related. In recent years, the pathogens of Chlamydia, Hepatitis C virus and Helicobacter pylori (HP) were found in the ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. The pathogens were found to be closely related to the occurrence, development and treatment of ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma . The anti-infective treatment is relatively safe and effective, can replace the traditional surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and so on. Gastric MALT lymphoma is closely related to a single HP infection, whereas MALT lymphoma is an appendage MALT lymphoma that has more infectious agents and fewer cases, so the relationship between pathogens and MALT lymphoma remains to be further studied the study.