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组合关系和聚合关系是语言符号理论研究的核心,任何符号活动都是从纵聚合轴上向横组合轴的投射,而隐喻通过在纵聚合轴上选择关系的扩大而改变了语言单位内的横组合关系,从而创造出新的意义和所指,不仅对这两个关系产生重大影响,而且导致了组合段和聚合体划分界限的模糊。本文拟对隐喻、组合关系、聚合关系三者关系进行论述。
Combination relations and aggregation relations are the core of linguistic symbol theory research. Any symbolic activity is the projection from the vertical polymerization axis to the horizontal combination axis, while the metaphor changes the horizontal within the language unit by the enlargement of the selection relation on the vertical polymerization axis Combining relationships to create new meanings and meanings not only has a significant impact on these two relationships but also leads to ambiguity in the demarcation of the division of segments and aggregates. This article discusses the relationship between metaphor, combination and aggregation.