贵重药物人参的化学成分在目前还很少研究。由于对人参有效成分的性质不了解,就不可能选择它们的合成类似化合物,并且在制订人参根内有效成分的化学鑑定法上也有很大的困难。应用化学鑑定方法,可使在种植场上栽培珍贵的、有商品价值的人参根的工作易于进行。但在目前,还只能按照人参根的生物学的活性来进行估价。近来,苏联的医师们和药理学者们在广泛地研究人参的兴奋作用和紧张作用。在人参的 The chemical composition of precious drug ginseng is rarely studied at present. Due to the unknown nature of the active ingredients of ginseng, it is impossible to select their synthetic analog compounds, and there are also great difficulties in formulating chemical identification methods for active ingredients in ginseng roots. The application of chemical identification methods can facilitate the cultivation of precious, commodity ginseng roots on plantations. However, at present, it can only be evaluated according to the biological activity of ginseng roots. Recently, Soviet doctors and pharmacologists have extensively studied the excitement and tension of ginseng. In ginseng