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在中国传统史学领域,虽然“《春秋》褒贬”特指孔子修订《春秋》的书法,但经由历代学者逐步阐发、深化后,“《春秋》褒贬”就不仅仅只是一种史书编纂过程中的写作方法,更是一种影响深远的历史观念。作为一种普遍而又深层的历史观念,《春秋》褒贬左右着史家著史动机、良史标准、史书内容和形式,制约着史学的社会功能,从而也就在很大程度上影响着史学发展的趋向和态势。
In the field of traditional Chinese historiography, although “Spring and Autumn” criticizes and / or “refers specifically to the calligraphy of Confucius revised” Spring and Autumn “, but gradually elaborated and deepened by successive scholars, the” Spring and Autumn Period “is more than just a history book Writing method in the process of compiling is even more a far-reaching historical conception. As a universal and deep historical conception, ”Spring and Autumn" praised the historians around the history of motivation, good historical standards, content and form of history books, restricting the social function of history, which also largely affect the development of history Trends and trends.