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面对经济危机的事前无法预测及事后的束手无策,致使高深经济学理论与现实世界的脱节现状惹人担忧,以致有人开始质疑诺贝尔经济学奖是否有其存在的价值。在此背景下,2012年诺贝尔经济学奖爆出冷门,授予了不被各大预测机构看好的沙普利和罗斯。这次的诺奖颁布究竟有何特殊的现实意义?带着这一疑问展开了研究,重点分析了沙普利和罗斯这两位学者主要成就的实践意义,并提出了对中国经济的四项启示,以期对我国面临的许多实际问题提供现实帮助。
In the face of the unexpected unpredictability of the economic crisis and the helplessness of the incident, the disconnect between advanced economic theory and the real world is cause for concern. As a result, some people are beginning to question whether the Nobel Prize for Economics is worth its existence. In this context, the 2012 Nobel Prize for Economics was unpopular and awarded to Shapley and Rose, who are not bullish on major forecast agencies. What is the special significance of the promulgation of this Nobel Prize? With this question, we start a study that focuses on the practical significance of the main achievements of the two scholars, Shapley and Rose, and puts forward four enlightenments on China’s economy In the hope of providing real help to many of the practical problems that my country faces.