文化经济时代对文学的本质、意义、文学生产方式发生的变化等等重要的理论问题,在学术上和理论上应该做出系统而深入的研究。这包括了三方面的思考。一是在市场与文学的关系上,应该坚定地反对市场决定论,强调文学的价值和意义就在于唤醒和“激活”被市场的逻辑和意识形态的幻象体系所淹没的人们的真实需要。二是文学的生产方式是一种多元叠合性共存的生产方式,在文学的表达风格上就是杂糅风格成为常见的形态。三是在文学阐释上,建构一种超越主一客对立、不同于语言学模式的文学批评理论,重提文学的“先锋性”以及文学在审美观念实现变革中的高贵性。 In the era of cultural economy, the essence and significance of literature, changes in the way of literature production, and so on are important theoretical issues. Therefore, we should make a systematic and in-depth study both academically and theoretically. This includes three aspects of thinking. First, in the relationship between the market and literature, we should firmly oppose the determinism of markets and emphasize that the value and significance of literature lie in the awakening and real needs of people who are inundated by the illusion of market logic and ideology . Second, the mode of production of literature is a kind of mode of production in which pluralistic coexistence coexists. In the literary style of expression, hybrid style becomes a common form. Thirdly, in the literary interpretation, we construct a theory of literary criticism that transcends the main subject and the guest, different from the linguistic model, restores the “Pioneer” of literature and the nobleness of literature in the transformation of aesthetic ideas.