利尿药是一类通过影响尿的生成过程,增加尿量,消除水钠潴留,用于治疗各种原因水肿的药物。目前世界上已有四十多种,如何选择,有时会发生困难,为了达到有效合理使用利尿药,防止副作用的发生,现将有关资料综述如下,供临床参考。一、利尿药利尿的生理学基础尿液的生成过程,是通过肾小球滤过肾小 Diuretics are a class of drugs that affect the development of urine, increase urine output, eliminate sodium and water retention, and are used to treat various causes of edema. At present, there are more than 40 kinds in the world. How to choose and sometimes it will be difficult? In order to achieve effective and reasonable use of diuretics and prevent the occurrence of side effects, the relevant information is summarized as follows for clinical reference. First, diuretic diuretic physiological basis of the formation of urine, is through the glomerular filtration kidney