在中国构建现代文化,实际上就是将中国文化从传统形式提升为现代形式。因此,文化批判和文化建构是同一事物的两个侧面。八十年代以来,文化批判成为一个热点,反思、反省成为我们民族的时代精神。这种反思的、批判的精神,是我们民族当代意识觉醒的表征,从历史的高度看,它或许是中国走出蒙昧状态、迈向现代文明的先兆。七十年前,五四运动的思想巨匠们掀起了一场历史水平的文化批判高潮。民族的危机,封建专制主义的逼迫和封建文化的禁锢,使五四健将们挑起 Building a modern culture in China actually means upgrading Chinese culture from a traditional form to a modern one. Therefore, cultural criticism and cultural construction are two sides of the same thing. Since the 1980s, cultural criticism has become a hot spot, and reflection and reflection have become the spirit of the times of our nation. This reflective and critical spirit is the symbol of the awakening of our nation’s contemporary consciousness. From a historical perspective, it may be a harbinger of China’s transition from ignorance to modern civilization. Seventy years ago, the great minds of the May 4th Movement set off a historical climax of cultural criticism. The crisis of nationalities, the persecution of feudal autocracy and the imprisonment of feudal culture have provoked the May 4th generals