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循环经济是以资源循环利用为核心,以减量化(Reduce)、再使用(Reuse)、再循环(Recycle)为主要特征的经济发展模式。世界各国通过基本法统率综合法和专项立法、在具体领域实施循环经济管理、重视抑制废物形成和体现预防优先原则等三类立法模式对其进行法律规范。我国在循环经济法律制度方面的立法缺陷,不利于循环经济模式的确立与推广。应当从更新立法理念、明确指导原则、加强制度建设等方面入手,构建完善的循环经济法律体系。
Circular economy is a model of economic development characterized by recycling and utilization of resources, such as Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. All countries in the world have adopted the three types of legislative models, including the comprehensive law and special legislation, which are governed by the Basic Law, the implementation of circular economy management in specific fields, the suppression of waste formation and the prevention of priority prioritization. The legislative defects of our country in the legal system of circular economy are not conducive to the establishment and promotion of the circular economy model. We should establish a sound legal system of circular economy from the aspects of updating the concept of legislation, clarifying guiding principles, and strengthening system construction.