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刑事再审制度是对已经生效的错误法律裁判依法给予纠正的特别程序,是以审判监督的形式启动并予以审理。我国宪法规定检察机关是法律监督机关,要使检察机关对生效裁判能够充分进行监督,就必须完善检察机关在再审程序中的参与权。因此,本文在我国现有刑事再审制度的基础上,分析了我国现阶段刑事再审制度中存在的问题,并提出加以完善的构建措施,力争进一步发挥检察机关在刑事再审制度中的作用。
The criminal retrial system is a special procedure for correcting the mistaken legal decisions already in force in accordance with the law and is initiated and adjudicated in the form of trial and supervision. The procuratorial organs in our country’s Constitution stipulate that the procuratorial organs are the legal supervisory organs. If the procuratorial organs can fully supervise the effective verdicts, the prosecutorial organs must improve the right of participation in the retrial proceedings. Therefore, on the basis of the existing system of criminal retrial in our country, this article analyzes the existing problems in the current system of criminal retrial in our country and puts forward some measures to improve it so as to further exert the function of procuratorial organs in the system of criminal retrial.