英国哲学家赫伯特·斯宾曾说,人类在完成了维持和延续生命的主要使命之后,尚有剩余的精力存在,这种剩余精力的释放,主要是娱乐。在人类生活中,满足精神享受,满足好奇心或追求休闲,丰富情趣,享受生活,是人类生存发展的重要动力和内容。在生产力高度发展的现代社会,尤其是国内经 Herbert Spence, a British philosopher, once said that mankind still has the remaining energy after completing the main mission of sustaining and extending life. The release of this surplus energy is mainly entertainment. In human life, to satisfy the spiritual enjoyment, curiosity or the pursuit of leisure, enrichment and enjoyment of life are important motivations and contents for the survival and development of mankind. In the modern society where productivity is highly developed, especially in the domestic economy