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冷战结束后,沉寂了近半个世纪的国际刑法异军突起,发展迅猛,引起了国际社会的普遍关注。国际刑法的复苏与勃兴在减少“有罪不罚”现象和促进保护人权等方面确实发挥了重要的积极作用。但是,在国际社会中一般都是由“强势力量”主导引领着国际秩序发展和变化的方向,而国际政治力量对比中存在的“非对称性”又导致国际刑法中存在严重的“国际司法干涉”和“选择性司法”现象,从实质上妨碍了构建公正、平等和合理的后冷战时期国际法律秩序的努力。过度扩张的国际刑法在一定程度上侵蚀了国家主权和司法独立,甚至在国家集团之间造成“撕裂”和对立。与此同时,国际刑法也进一步加剧了国际法本已存在的“不成体系”的缺陷,国际刑法与国际法其他部门之间由于冲突而形成的强大张力则在很大程度上削弱了国际法作为一个整体调整国际关系的作用。
After the Cold War ended, the international criminal law that had been silenced for nearly half a century emerged rapidly and rapidly, arousing widespread concern of the international community. The resurgence and prosperity of international criminal law have indeed played an important and positive role in reducing the phenomenon of “impunity” and in promoting the protection of human rights. However, in the international community, the direction of development and changes in the international order is generally dominated by the “powerful forces.” The “asymmetry” existing in the comparison of international political forces in turn leads to serious problems in international criminal law The phenomenon of “international judicial interference” and “selective justice” has virtually hindered the efforts to establish a just, equal and reasonable post-Cold-War international legal order. The excessive expansion of international criminal law has eroded to a certain extent the national sovereignty and the independence of the judiciary and has even caused “tearing up” and antagonism among the groups of nations. At the same time, international criminal law has further exacerbated the “imperfect system” existing in international law and the strong tension created by conflicts between international criminal law and other branches of international law has greatly weakened international law as a The role of global adjustment of international relations.