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目的调查本院呼吸内科抗菌药物使用情况。方法采用回顾性方法对2009年200例呼吸内科住院患者的病例进行查阅,对相关指标进行研究。结果使用频度最高的前3位抗菌药物为头孢呋辛、头孢替唑、头孢哌酮。200例中病原菌检查率为51.0%,药敏试验率为100%。剂量使用不当在抗菌药物不合理使用中所占比例最高。结论本院呼吸内科抗菌药物使用频率高,用药情况基本合理,但仍存在某些问题需要改进。
Objective To investigate the use of antibacterials in respiratory medicine in our hospital. Methods A retrospective analysis of 200 cases of inpatients with respiratory medicine in 2009 were reviewed and the relevant indexes were studied. Results The highest frequency of use of the first three antibacterial drugs cefuroxime, ceftezole, cefoperazone. 200 cases of pathogenic bacteria examination rate was 51.0%, susceptibility test was 100%. Inappropriate use of antimicrobial agents inappropriate use of the highest proportion. Conclusion In our hospital, the frequency of antimicrobial drugs used in respiratory medicine is high and the medication situation is basically reasonable. However, some problems still need improvement.