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同位素技术是和平利用原子能事业的一个重要组成部分,据文献报导,世界上生产的同位素中,约有80-90%是用于医学领域的。它成为研究生命科学及医学科学的最有力的工具之一,特别是生物化学、生理学、药理学、微生物学、免疫学,病理生理学,实验形态学,内分泌学,血液学和肿瘤等学科,都通过它大幅度地丰富了基础理论,奠定了现代医学的基础,同位素的发展是医学现代化的标志之一。下面简略介绍几种同位素技术在基础医学研究中的应用:
Isotope technology is an important part of the peaceful use of atomic energy. According to the literature, about 80-90% of the isotopes produced in the world are used in the medical field. It has become one of the most powerful tools for studying life science and medical science, especially in biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, microbiology, immunology, pathophysiology, experimental morphology, endocrinology, hematology and oncology Through its substantial enrichment of the basic theory, laid the foundation for modern medicine, isotope development is one of the hallmarks of medical modernization. The following brief introduction of several isotope techniques in the application of basic medical research: