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刑事审判简易程序是在普通审判程序基础上进行了简化的程序,它是当代司法公正内涵不断扩张、刑事案件逐年上升、司法资源相对短缺之间相互矛盾的产物。简易程序的设置使刑事案件合理分流,简化了诉讼程序,提高了办案效率。将于2013年1月1日起正式施行的新刑诉法对现行的简易程序做了大面积的修改,在追求诉讼效率的基础上,进一步保障了简易程序被告人的基本诉讼权利。
The summary procedure of criminal trial is a simplified procedure based on ordinary trial procedure. It is a contradictory product of the connotation of contemporary judicial justice, the increasing criminal cases and the relative shortage of judicial resources. The setting of summary procedure makes the criminal case diversion reasonably, simplifies the procedure and improves the efficiency of case handling. The new Criminal Procedure Law, which will be implemented on January 1, 2013, will make extensive changes to the current summary procedure and further protect the basic procedural rights of defendants in summary proceedings on the basis of pursuing the efficiency of litigation.