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大明王朝建立后在中央废丞相,置内阁;地方废行省,设三司。使君主专制集权发展到了一个新高度。皇权不断发展,至明成化时期,出现了具有时代特征的传奉官群体,致使吏治腐败,朝政动荡。公元1487年,明孝宗即位,决心从吏治问题开始进行整治朝政,而对于传奉官的处理则成为其重中之重,对待不同的传奉官采取了不同的处置办法,使吏治得到有效的改善。
After the establishment of the Ming dynasty in the central waste prime minister, home cabinet; local waste province, set up three divisions. So monarchy centralized development reached a new height. With the continuous development of the imperial power, the Ming and Qing Dynasties saw the emergence of officials and groups with the characteristics of the times, which led to the corruption of the officials and the turmoil in the government. In 1487 AD, Ming Xiaozong ascended the throne, determined to start the remediation of the government from the issue of official management, while the handling of government officials has become the top priority, to deal with different ministers took a different approach to government officials to be effective improve.