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森林火灾被认为是当今世界上最严重的灾害之一。本文介绍了森林火灾的特点、类型并从生态学的角度就森林火灾对生态系统的破坏及生态防火对策加以阐述。
Forest fires are considered one of the most serious disasters in the world today. This paper introduces the characteristics and types of forest fires and describes the ecological damage and ecological fire prevention measures of forest fires from the perspective of ecology.