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众所周知,神经肌肉阻断剂广泛用于外科领域以及伴有骨骼肌兴奋性增强的各种神经疾患和破伤风的治疗。根据给药方式和作用持续时间的不同,可分为下列类型: Ⅰ.非口服药物(静脉给药) 1.短效药物(5～15分钟) 2.中效药物(20～60分钟): a.很快引起窒息的药物 b.轻度抑制呼吸的药物 3.长效药物(超过60分钟):
It is well known that neuromuscular blockers are widely used in the surgical field and in the treatment of various neurological disorders and tetanus with increased excitability of skeletal muscles. Depending on the mode of administration and the duration of action, it can be divided into the following categories: 1. Non-oral drugs (intravenous) 1. Short-acting drugs (5 to 15 minutes) 2. Medication (20 to 60 minutes) a. Drug that causes asphyxiation b. Drug that mildly inhibits breath 3. Long-acting drug (over 60 minutes):