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1946年5月至1948年11月,远东国际军事法庭在东京对日本战犯进行了审判,史称东京审判,这是国际社会共同意志和人类正义的体现。东京审判共审判了东条英机等28名被告。那么,这些被告是怎么最终选定的呢?被告的选定是由隶属于盟军总部的国际检察局组织实施的。1945年12月8日,美国人基南被盟军最高统帅麦克阿瑟任命为国际检察局局长,负责调查战犯罪行、确定被告名单的工作。
From May 1946 to November 1948, the Far East International Military Tribunal held a trial of Japanese war criminals in Tokyo, which was called the Tokyo trial. This is a manifestation of the common will of the international community and human justice. Tokyo trial sentenced a total of 28 defendants such as Hideki Tojo. So how were the defendants finally selected? The defendants were chosen by the International Prosecutions, which are affiliated with the Allied headquarters. On December 8, 1945, American Keenan was appointed by MacArthur, the supreme commander of the Allied Forces, as the director of the International Prosecutions Bureau, responsible for investigating the crimes of war crimes and determining the list of defendants.