二十世纪是新知不断涌现的时代,也是旧的知识不断瓦解的时代。在这个世纪里,伴随现代资本主义在全球范围内的扩展,各种社会运动深刻地改变了世界的图景,中国社会也发生了剧烈的变化。我们习惯于把这个变化过程称之为“现代化”的过程。与这个现代过程相伴随的,是现代知识体系的 The twentieth century is a time when new knowledge is constantly emerging and a time when the old knowledge is constantly disintegrating. In this century, with the expansion of modern capitalism in the world, various social movements have profoundly changed the picture of the world and dramatic changes have taken place in Chinese society. We are used to calling this process of change “modernization.” Accompanying this modern process is the modern system of knowledge