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哮喘病是一种慢性气道炎症性疾病,据世界卫生组织预测,到2025年全世界将出现1亿新发哮喘病患者,哮喘病将带给各国政府、家庭及患者十分沉重的负担〔1〕。支气管哮喘是中国呼吸系统的常见病和多发病之一,近年来一直受到人们的广泛关注。为了解云南省罗平县农村居民哮喘病的患病现状及经济负担情况,为降低哮喘病的危害提供参考依据,于2010年4月对在云南省罗平县随机抽取的4 801名农村居民进行了问卷调查。结果报告如下。
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. According to the World Health Organization, 100 million new-onset asthma patients will appear in the world by 2025. Asthma will bring a heavy burden on governments, families and patients [1 ]. Bronchial asthma is one of the most common and frequently occurring respiratory diseases in China. In recent years, it has drawn much attention from people. To understand the prevalence and economic burden of asthma in rural residents of Luoping County in Yunnan Province and to provide a reference for reducing the harm of asthma, 4 801 rural residents randomly selected in Luoping County of Yunnan Province in April 2010 Questionnaire. The results are reported below.