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本文作者宋德驰是上海海运学院资深教授,我国知名的港口专家,曾多次荣获交通部科技进步奖和上海市优秀导师奖,1991年获国务院颁发的政府特殊津贴。宋教授曾任上海海运学院水运管理系主任,并兼任过中国港口协会常务理事、上海国际航运中心上海地区专家委员会专家、我国高等院校交通运输与经济类专业教学指导委员会主任等职务,现任本刊顾问。宋教授退休以后,仍十分关心我国港口的建设与发展,本文是他在学习党的十六届三中全会提出的科学发展观时,联系国内外港口建设经验所作的思考的总结。文中的一些观点,如三种港口发展观;在港城关系上,既要重视港口对地区经济的促进作用,也要关注城市环境对港口规模的承载能力;港口建设要以人为本,要大力开发和利用资源节约型和环保型的集疏运交通体系;港口经济理论研究人员不仅要研究港口的贡献率,还要关注“绿税”的理论和计算方法等,有独特的见解和创新思想,对新世纪新阶段港口的发展思路有启示作用。为此,本刊特在秩庆专号上隆重推介,同时敬请业界人士就科学发展观指导下的我国现代化港口建设的发展道路、发展模式和发展战略畅抒已见,踊跃赐稿。
Song Dechi, a senior professor at Shanghai Maritime University and a well-known port expert in our country, has won several scientific and technological progress awards of Ministry of Communications and Shanghai Excellent Tutor Prize. In 1991, he was granted special government allowance by the State Council. Professor Song served as Director of the Department of Water Transport Management of Shanghai Maritime University and served as a standing director of China Port Association, Shanghai Expert Committee of Shanghai International Shipping Center, director of Teaching Steering Committee of Transportation and Economy in China’s Higher Education Institutions, Consultant After retiring, Professor Song is still very concerned about the port construction and development in our country. This article is a summary of the thinking he made in connection with the experience of port construction at home and abroad when he studied the scientific concept of development put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee. Some views in this article, such as the three kinds of port development concept; in the port city relations, we must attach importance to the port to promote the role of regional economy, but also concerned about the carrying capacity of urban environment on the size of the port; port construction to be people-oriented, we must vigorously develop and Use of resource-saving and environment-friendly set of transportation system; port economic theory researchers not only to study the contribution rate of the port, but also pay attention to the “green tax” theory and calculation methods, unique insights and innovative ideas , Which has enlightenment on the development of the port in the new stage of the new century. To this end, we hereby solemnly promote the publication on the special design of the Qing dynasty. At the same time, we sincerely invite professionals from the industry to express their views on the development path, development model and development strategy of our country’s modern port construction under the guidance of the scientific concept of development.