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目的分析住院病人住院费用的影响因素。方法资料来自全军卫生统计信息中心病案首页数据库,应用SPSS统计软件包处理。结果住院病人住院费用中药费所占比重较大,占40%左右。单因素分析结果表明:住院天数,入院方式,入院情况及治疗结果等对住院费用都有明显影响(P<0.01)。多因素分析表朋:影响住院费用的主要因素有:特护天数、住院天数、一级护理、抢救次数、年龄等。结论特护天数是影响住院费用的主要因素。
Objective To analyze the influencing factors of hospitalization expenses for inpatients. Methods data were collected from the database of the medical records of the PLA Health Statistics and Information Center and were processed using the SPSS statistical software package. As a result, hospitalization expenses for inpatients accounted for a large proportion of traditional Chinese medicine expenses, accounting for about 40%. The results of univariate analysis showed that hospitalization days, hospital admissions, admissions, and treatment outcomes all had a significant effect on hospitalization costs (P<0.01). Multi-factor analysis table friends: The main factors affecting hospitalization costs are: number of days of special care, days of hospitalization, first-level care, number of rescues, and age. Conclusion The number of special care days is the main factor affecting hospitalization costs.