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目的分析鹰潭市10年来(1996-2005)尖锐湿疣流行规律,为相关部门制定防治策略提供依据。方法对鹰潭市1996-2005年报告的尖锐湿疣疫情资料进行分析。结果10年来该病累计报告发病数1982例,自1996年发病率1·38/10万增至11·53/10万,以20~39岁年龄组居多占尖锐湿疣发病人数的75·38%,15~19岁年龄段和50岁以上中老年发病数逐年增多,职业以农民、个体发病率最高分别占23·56%、21·70%,感染该病主要途径是婚外性行为71·59%。结论近年该市的尖锐湿疣发病率呈略降的态势,但15~19岁、50岁以上发病数逐年增高,应根据其流行特征及时调整防治策略,更好地控制疫情再度蔓延。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of condyloma acuminatum in Yingtan City in the past 10 years (1996-2005), and provide evidences for the relevant departments to make prevention and cure strategies. Methods The data of Condyloma Acuminata from 1996 to 2005 in Yingtan City were analyzed. Results The cumulative incidence of the disease in the past 10 years, 1982 cases, the incidence rate from 1.38 / 100,000 to 11.53 / 100,000 in 1996, accounting for 75.38% of the incidence of genital warts in 20-39 age group, , The age group of 15-19 years old and the number of middle-aged people over the age of 50 years increased year by year, occupational peasants and individuals accounted for the highest incidence of 23.56%, 21-70%, the main way of contracting the disease is extramarital sex 71 59%. Conclusion The incidence of genital warts in the city has been decreasing slightly in recent years. However, the incidence of the genital warts in the age of 15-19 years and over 50 years is increasing year by year. The prevention and cure strategies should be adjusted in time according to their epidemic characteristics so as to better control the recurrence of the epidemic.