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目的了解复治肺结核患者家庭支持对其院外化疗遵医行为的影响及其关系。方法对78例复治肺结核患者的家庭支持状况和遵医行为进行调查,并分析两者之间的关系。结果78例复治肺结核患者中的高家庭支持有53例,占67.95%,高家庭支持的患者遵医行为达84.91%～90.57%,低家庭支持的患者遵医行为仅为32.00%～52.00%,家庭支持的高低与遵医行为各项目的比较差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论家庭支持状况直接影响复治肺结核患者的遵医行为,医护人员应重视对复治肺结核患者家属的教育,增强患者的遵医行为。
Objective To understand the influence of family support on the compliance behavior of hospitalized patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and their relationship. Methods The family support status and compliance behavior of 78 retreatment patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were investigated and the relationship between them was analyzed. Results Of the 78 rehabilitative pulmonary tuberculosis patients, 53 cases were high family support, accounting for 67.95%, 84.91% -90.57% were compliance with high family support, and only 32.00% -52.00% were patients with low family support, , There was significant difference between the level of family support and the compliance with each item (all P <0.05). Conclusions The family support status directly affects compliance behavior of patients with re-treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Health care workers should pay more attention to the education of family members of patients with retreated tuberculosis, and enhance the compliance of patients.