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几次对照试验表明,口服补液是安全而有效的,但在临床实践中,人们往往习惯于使用静脉补液。作者对胃肠炎引起的中度脱水患儿随机选用口服补液和静脉补液两种方法,旨在评价口服补液的疗效。病人和方法急性胃肠炎伴中度脱水患儿111例,年龄3～36个月,随机分为口服补液(含钠20mmol/L、氯40mmol/L、柠檬酸10mmol/L、葡萄糖111mmol/L)组(甲组)57例和静脉补液(含4%葡萄糖加0.18%生理盐水和氯化钾20mmol/L)组(乙
Several controlled trials have shown that oral rehydration is safe and effective, but in clinical practice, people are often accustomed to using intravenous rehydration. The author of moderate dehydration caused by gastroenteritis in children with random selection of oral rehydration and intravenous rehydration two ways to evaluate the efficacy of oral rehydration. Patients and Methods A total of 111 children with acute gastroenteritis and moderate dehydration aged 3 to 36 months were randomly divided into oral rehydration (sodium 20 mmol / L, chlorine 40 mmol / L, citric acid 10 mmol / L, glucose 111 mmol / L ) Group (group A) 57 cases and intravenous rehydration (containing 4% glucose plus 0.18% saline and potassium chloride 20mmol / L) group (B