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京津冀是全国主要高新技术和重工业基地,位于东北环渤海心脏地带,是中国北方经济规模大、最具活力的地区。然而,近年来京津冀区域经济发展明显落后于长三角和珠三角经济圈,无序竞争所带来的问题凸显,尽快实现京津冀区域经济协调发展的呼声日渐增高。同时,在经济全球化、区域经济合作加快发展的大趋势下,中国之所以出现“南快北慢”的状况,与这一区域内经济联系较弱有着直接的关系。无论是从适应国家经济重心战略调整的需要来看,还是从解决区域生态环境、经济发展、社会稳定等问题考虑,加强京津冀区域的协同发展势在必行。
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, a major high-tech and heavy industry base in the country, is located in the heartland of the northeast Bohai Sea and is one of the largest and most dynamic economic regions in northern China. However, in recent years, the economic development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei lags behind the economic circle of the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. The problems brought about by the disorderly competition have become prominent. The call for a coordinated development of the regional economy in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei as soon as possible is growing. In the meantime, under the general trend of economic globalization and the acceleration of regional economic cooperation, the reason why China appears “south to north is slow” is directly related to the weak economic ties in this region. Whether it is from the need of adjusting the strategic focus of the country’s economic center or considering the problems of regional ecological environment, economic development and social stability, it is imperative to strengthen the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.