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近年来,由于环境和社会的因素,非心原性肺水肿的发生率在美国一些地区有所增加。作者的经验是以工业性肺水肿为主,最常见的毒物是二氧化氮、臭氧、铍化物、氧化镉、卤素、硫化氢、聚乙烯衍生物和甲苯胺化合物。此外,还可见到药物(海洛因)中毒、脑外伤和外伤后肺功能不全所致的肺水肿,脂肪栓塞亦可伴发肺水肿。作者在文中分析了55例化学中毒的资料,计:硼化物(乙硼烷)35例,硫化
In recent years, the incidence of non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema has increased in some parts of the United States due to environmental and social factors. The authors’ experience is based on industrial pulmonary edema. The most common toxicants are nitrogen dioxide, ozone, beryllium, cadmium oxide, halogen, hydrogen sulfide, polyethylene derivatives and toluidine compounds. In addition, you can also see the drug (heroin) poisoning, pulmonary edema caused by traumatic brain injury and pulmonary insufficiency after trauma, fat embolism can also be associated with pulmonary edema. The author analyzed 55 cases of chemical poisoning in the text, including: 35 boride (diborane), sulfidation