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《宇津保物语》是日本平安时代的王朝物语文学,也是最早的长篇物语体小说。其内容主要描绘了贵族俊荫一门对大陆乐器的学习与传播。作品中,对丝绸之路、西域风物的描写占了相当篇幅,尤其是围绕琴元素的大量叙述涉及西域元素、儒释道典籍与意象,而关于南风与波斯风的描写更是体现了作者对于海陆丝绸之路文化的认知与向往。在作品中,琴这一元素象征着日本对来自西域、唐土的丝绸之路文化的接受。而其中浓厚的唐土崇拜色彩体现了该作品的文化价值观,即唐土文化正统性。这也正是平安时代物语文学接受丝绸之路文化的特点。
“Utsunomi bashi” is the dynasty storytelling literature of Japan’s peaceful era and the earliest novel of storytelling style. Its content mainly depicts the aristocratic Jun Yin a mainland musical instrument learning and dissemination. In the works, the descriptions of the Silk Road and the Western Regions occupy quite a lot of space. In particular, the extensive narration around the Qin elements involves the elements of the Western Regions, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and the images, while the description of the South Wind and Persian Wind reflects the author The cognition and longing for the culture of the sea and the silk road. In the works, the element of the piano symbolizes Japan’s acceptance of the Silk Road culture from the Western Regions and the Tang Dynasty. The thick color of Tang worship reflects the cultural value of the work, that is, the orthodox culture of Tang Dynasty. This is also the characteristic of the Silk Road culture accepted by the literature of Ping-an times.