种子是重要的农业生产资料,是农业增产、农民增收的关键。随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的不断完善和种子产业的快速发展,种子检验为农业行政监督、行政执法、商品种子贸易流通、种子质量纠纷解决等活动提供了多方位的技术支撑和服务。因此,搞好种子质量检验,建立一套覆盖种子产前、产中与产后的种子质量检测体系,严把种子质量关,杜绝假冒伪劣种子进入市场,确保粮食安全尤为重要。1现状 Seeds are important agricultural means of production and are the key to increasing output of agriculture and increasing farmers’ incomes. With the continuous improvement of China’s socialist market economic system and the rapid development of the seed industry, seed testing has provided multi-directional technical support and services for such activities as agricultural administrative supervision, administrative law enforcement, the circulation of commodity seeds and the settlement of seed quality disputes. Therefore, it is very important to do a good job of seed quality inspection and establish a seed quality inspection system that covers the seeds before, during and after the birth, strictly control the seed quality, eliminate the fake and shoddy seeds into the market, and ensure food security. 1 status quo