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早在上世纪80和90年代,著名学者程千帆先生不止一次地提出:“所谓古代文学理论,应该包括‘古代的文学理论’和‘古代文学的理论’这两层含义。因而古代文论的研究,也就应该采取两条腿走路的方法,既研究古代的文学理论,也研究古代文学的理论。前者是今人所着重从事的工作,其研究对象是古代理论家的研究成果;后者则是古人所着重从事的,主要是研究作品,从作品中抽象出文学规律和艺术方法来。……二
As early as the 80s and 90s of the last century, the well-known scholar Cheng Qianfan proposed more than once: “The so-called ancient literary theory should include the two meanings of” ancient literary theory “and” ancient literary theory. "Therefore, Research, we should take a two-legged approach, both the ancient literary theory, but also the theory of ancient literature, the former is the focus of today’s work, its research object is the result of the study of the ancient theorists; the latter It is the focus of the ancients, mainly the study of works, abstracted from the works of the law of literature and artistic methods ...