食管贲门癌术后发生乳糜胸临床上并不罕见,处理不当可造成严重后果甚至危及生命,近10年来,我们手术治疗食管贲门癌1528例(其中南京胸科医院442例),分成 A、B、C三组,在术中分别采用三种方法预防术后并发乳糜胸,现对三组乳糜胸的发生作一比较,报告如下. The occurrence of postoperative chylothorax after esophageal and cardiac cancer is not uncommon. Improper handling can cause serious consequences and even endanger life. In the past 10 years, we have treated 1,528 esophageal and cardiac cancer cases (of which 442 are Nanjing Chest Hospital) and divided into A and B. C, C three groups, in the intraoperative use of three methods to prevent postoperative concurrent chylothorax, is now a comparison of the occurrence of chylothorax in the three groups, the report is as follows.