开展课外活动是实施素质教育的需要,通过课外活动,对中学生进行思想品德教育至关重要。《基础教育课程改革纲要》强调,新课程的培养目标要体现时代要求。要使中学生具有爱国主义、集体主义精神,热爱社会主义,继承和发扬中华民族的优秀传统;逐步形成正确的世界观、人生观、价值观;具有适应终身学习的基础知识、基本技能和方法;具有健康的体魄和良好的心理素质,养成健康的审美情趣和生活方式,成为有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的一代新人。为此,我们要把课堂教学和课外活动有机的结合起来,重视学生的课外活动在思想道德建设中的作用。一、丰富精神生活,培养优良品质中学生一天中的大部分时间,是在课堂中度过的,只有课外时间受自己支配。青少年身体正处于迅速成长的时 Carrying out extracurricular activities is the need of implementing quality education. Through extracurricular activities, it is very important to carry out ideological and moral education for middle school students. The Outline for Curriculum Reform in Elementary Education emphasizes that the training objectives of the new curriculum should reflect the requirements of the times. We should make secondary school students possess patriotism, collectivism, love socialism, inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of the Chinese nation, and gradually form a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values. They should have the basic knowledge, basic skills and methods to adapt to lifelong learning, and be healthy Body and good psychological quality, develop a healthy aesthetic taste and way of life, to become an ideal, moral, cultural and disciplined generation of new people. To this end, we must combine classroom teaching and extra-curricular activities organically, emphasizing the role of extra-curricular activities of students in ideological and moral construction. First, to enrich the spiritual life, cultivate good quality Most of the day in secondary school, spent in the classroom, only outside the time subject to their own control. Teenagers are in rapid growth