论文部分内容阅读
我国是大豆的原产地。野生大豆是栽培大豆的祖先。它具有蛋白质含量高,抗逆力强等多方面的优良性状,是大豆育种中宝贵的种质资源,也是研究大豆起源、进化、生态、分类的重要依据。因此,考察与搜集野生大豆资源,对开展研究工作,丰富种质库和与国际间的学术交流,都具有重要的意义。1979年根据中央指示精神,在省农业厅和农林科学院的领导下,由省院经济作物所主持,开展了全省野生大豆资源的考察与搜集工作。在较短的时间内,采集标本500多份,种子300多份。
China is the origin of soybeans. Wild soybeans are the ancestors of cultivated soybeans. It has high protein content, strong resistance and other aspects of good traits, is a valuable germplasm resources in soybean breeding, but also study the origin of soybean, evolution, ecology, classification of important basis. Therefore, the study and collection of wild soybean resources, to carry out research work, enrich the gene pool and academic exchanges with the world, are of great significance. In 1979, according to the directives of the Central Government, under the leadership of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, the Provincial Institute of Economic Crops presided over and carried out investigation and collection of wild soybean resources in the province. In a relatively short time, more than 500 samples were collected and more than 300 seeds were collected.