高职的教学,有其自身的特点,它取决于生源的特点和特定的培养目标。首先,高职生仅仅受过初中的基础教育,如果要深入地研究力学,没有相应的数学基础是不行的。例如对于微积分的意义,尽管在现阶段学习过,但是学生普遍学得不扎实,尤其是分析问题的能力较差,而这种分析问题能力的提高,并非某门课程所能解决的。然而,高等职业学校土建类专业的教育目标是培养中级施工及管理人员,要求学生具备对一般结构进行受力分析的能力,具有对构件做强度、刚度、稳定性的计算 Higher vocational education, has its own characteristics, it depends on the characteristics of students and specific training objectives. First of all, higher vocational students have only received basic education in junior high school. If we are to study mechanics in depth, it is not possible without the corresponding mathematical foundation. For example, in the meaning of calculus, although it has been learned at this stage, students generally do not learn well. In particular, the ability to analyze problems is poor. The ability to analyze problems is not what a certain course can solve. However, the education goal of civil engineering specialty in higher vocational schools is to train mid-level construction and management personnel, require students to have the ability to analyze the general structure force, and have the calculation of strength, stiffness and stability of components