引言近十几年来,从黑龙江省各地金代早期遗址中曾出土相当数量的瓷器及残片。从器物造型及釉色等方面观察,这些瓷制品除了一部分是来自于黄河流域的定窑,磁州窑、耀州窑等名窑外,大部分是窑口不清的粗胎瓷。其瓷器胎质及釉色各异,但以粗胎黄白釉及砂胎黑釉居多。观其特征既不是中原出品,也不全似辽瓷,因此,在一些发掘报告中常称之为 Introduction In the recent ten years, a considerable amount of porcelain and fragments have been unearthed from early Jin dynasty sites in Heilongjiang Province. From the appearance of utensils and glaze, etc., except for some of these porcelain products come from the Yellow River basin, kiln, Yaozhou kiln and other famous kiln, most of the kiln mouth unclear thick tire porcelain. The porcelain quality and glaze vary, but mostly yellow and white glaze and tire black glaze mostly. The characteristics of neither the Central Plains produced, nor full Liao porcelain, therefore, in some excavation reports often referred to as