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荠菜(Capsella bursa pastoris),又名护生草、野菜、地米菜,为十字花科荠菜属,一二年生草本植物。原产于中国,遍布世界温带地区,全国各地均有野生。目前以长江中下游地区的湖北、安徽、江苏、上海等地栽培较多。我市常年栽培面积在0.13万hm~2以上,产量可达15000kg/hm~2,纯收入30000元,hm~2以上。荠菜去根洗净、焯后,冷水过凉,可凉拌、炝、腌或炒、烧、炖、煮、蒸、做汤、做馅,气味清香甘甜,味极鲜美,营养丰富,是沿江地区的特色野生蔬菜。
Shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa pastoris), also known as nursing grass, wild herbs, rice dishes, for the cruciferous shepherd’s purse, biennial herbs. Originated in China, all over the world temperate regions, all over the country have wild. Currently in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai and other places more cultivated. The city perennial cultivation area of 130000 hm ~ 2, the output up to 15000kg / hm ~ 2, net income of 30,000 yuan, hm ~ 2 above. Shepherd’s Purse to the root wash, after the blancher, the cold water is too cold, cold, boil, pickled or fried, roasted, stewed, boiled, steamed, soup, stuffing, fragrant sweet smell, taste very delicious, nutritious, Characteristic wild vegetables.