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单纯疱疹病毒(H S V)引起的脑炎常合并严重后果,早期诊断是治疗成功的先决条件,但在疾病早期没有特殊的临床症状和体征,以资同其它病毒引起的脑炎相区别。由实验室方法诊断单纯疱疹性脑炎(H S E)也是困难的,从脑脊液中通常不能发现病毒。脑活检是病因诊断的可靠方法,但作为常规诊断的主要措施也是难以实施的。为此,作者以脑电图这一非损害性诊断措施作为对H S E的早期诊断。
Encephalitis caused by herpes simplex virus (H S V) is often associated with serious consequences. Early diagnosis is a prerequisite for successful treatment, but there are no specific clinical signs and symptoms early in the disease to distinguish it from other encephalitis caused by the virus. It is also difficult to diagnose herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) by laboratory methods, and viruses are usually not found in cerebrospinal fluid. Brain biopsy is a reliable method of diagnosis of etiology, but as a primary measure of routine diagnosis is also difficult to implement. To this end, the author of EEG as a non-invasive diagnostic measures for the early diagnosis of H S E.