演讲与朗诵是我们经常进行的两种不同的口语表达活动。“任何一种蕴含艺术性的活动,都有其独特的物质传达手段,形成自己特殊的规律,揭示自身活动的本质特点。”(邵守义:《演讲学》)然而在现实生活中的舞台上常会出现带有极浓厚的朗诵色彩的演讲活动,甚至有些评委竞也把配有音乐、表演成分极强的“演讲”评为高分。因此,笔者认为有必要再论演讲与朗诵的区别。 Lectures and recitations are two different types of spoken expressions we often make. “Any kind of artistic activity contains its unique method of material communication, forming its own special laws and revealing the essential characteristics of its own activities.” (Shao Shouyi: “Lecture”) However, in the real life stage often appears With a very thick recitation of color speech activities, and even some judges are also equipped with music, the performance of a very strong “speech” as a high score. Therefore, I think it is necessary to talk about the difference between speeches and readings.