重庆是中国抗战时期的战时首都,是当时中国的政治、经济、文化中心,如今留下抗战历史遗迹200多处,其历史文献资料和文物藏品,更是数量繁多。重庆图书馆是当之无愧的中国抗战文献的府库。本文主要介绍了重庆图书馆抗战文献的馆藏内容、保护措施和整理开发情况,为研究者提供参考。 As the wartime capital of China during the Anti-Japanese War, Chongqing was the political, economic and cultural center of China at the time. Nowadays, with over 200 anti-Japanese war sites left behind, its historical documents and cultural relics collections are even more numerous. Chongqing Library is a well-deserved repository of Chinese anti-Japanese literature. This article mainly introduces the contents of the anti-war literature of Chongqing Library, the protective measures and the situation of arranging and developing, providing reference for researchers.