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民间艺术长期以来是大众较为熟悉的民族文化标识,它们是少数民族群众展示自我、寻求认同的有效载体,而戏曲是其中一个重要的组成部分。戏曲源于两宋之间,至今已近千年,北宋时期中国音乐由歌舞伎乐形态转型为民间音乐形态,戏曲音乐、民族器乐、民间歌舞等随之兴起,产生了以宋元杂剧和元代南戏为代表的民间戏曲形式;到了明清,多声腔剧种形成,各地方剧种蓬勃兴起,昆曲、京剧、梆子戏等传播甚广;直至当代,全国已有二三百个统称为戏曲的地方剧种,白族吹吹腔戏就是其中之一。
Folk art has long been a symbol of ethnic culture familiar to the general public. They are an effective carrier for minority people to show themselves and seek identity, and opera is one of the important components. The opera originated from Song Dynasty to Song Dynasty, and has been around for nearly a thousand years. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the Chinese music was transformed from a folk song and dance form to a folk music form. The rise of opera music, folk instrumental music and folk song and dance, South opera as the representative of the form of folk drama; to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the formation of many sound chamber opera, the local operas flourished, Kunqu Opera, Peking opera, opera and other widely spread; until now, there are two or three hundred collectively known as opera local operas The Bai ethnic group is one of them.