论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨综合性护理对慢性粒细胞白血病患者心理状况、睡眠质量和感染发生率的影响。方法选取2011年6月至2015年5月吉林医药学院附属医院血液科收治的62例慢性粒细胞白血病患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组(综合性护理)和对照组(常规护理),每组31例。比较两组患者护理前后的心理状况、睡眠质量和感染的发生率。结果两组患者护理前焦虑、抑郁和睡眠得分差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05),观察组患者护理后焦虑、抑郁和睡眠得分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),观察组患者各个系统感染发生率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论综合性护理可有效的改善慢性粒细胞白血病患者的心理状况和睡眠质量,并降低感染发生率。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing on the mental status, sleep quality and infection rate in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Methods Sixty-two patients with chronic myeloid leukemia, admitted from Department of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical University from June 2011 to May 2015, were divided into observation group (general nursing) and control group (routine nursing) by random number table, 31 cases in each group. The psychological status, quality of sleep and incidence of infection before and after the two groups were compared. Results There was no significant difference in anxiety, depression and sleep before treatment between the two groups (all P> 0.05). The scores of anxiety, depression and sleep in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group All P <0.05). The incidence of each systemic infection in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing can effectively improve the psychological status and sleep quality of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia and reduce the incidence of infection.