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上一年中,全球各地城市化进程不断加快的同时城市问题也日益严重,各国政府着力改善基础设施及服务的完善性和公平性,希望可以实现资源的合理空间分布和可持续性的社会整体发展。无论是发达还是发展中国家的城市都面临着严峻的挑战,前者高速发展后难以克服经济和城市发展所带来的内生性问题,后者则在全球资源快速流动中日益卷入不断加速的城市化漩涡,而对各种资源的不断透支必然有损于这些地区的可持续增长,这同时也会反过来危及全球的长远发展。在这样的背景下,文章从都市规划和发展政策、城市社会发展和人口问题、都市精神生态和文学艺术三个角度阐释。
In the past year, the urbanization process in various parts of the world was accelerating and the urban problems became more serious. Governments of various countries focused their efforts on improving the integrity and fairness of infrastructure and services. They hoped that a rational spatial distribution of resources and a sustainable social whole would be achieved development of. Cities in both developed and developing countries face serious challenges. The rapid development of the former makes it difficult to overcome the endogenous problems brought about by economic and urban development. The latter is increasingly involved in a rapidly accelerating city in the global rapid flow of resources The swirling flow of resources and the constant overdraft of various resources will inevitably undermine the sustainable growth of these regions and at the same time jeopardize the long-term global development. In this context, the article is illustrated from the perspectives of urban planning and development policies, urban social development and population issues, urban spiritual ecology and literature and art.