二战中,盟军胜利登陆诺曼底之后,最高统帅艾森豪威尔将军发表了讲话:“我们已经登陆,德军被打败,这是大家共同努力的结果,我向大家表示感谢和祝贺。”可是当时谁也不知道,在登陆之前,除了这份演讲稿之外,艾森豪威尔还准备了一份截然相反的讲话稿,那其实是一篇面对失败的演讲稿。失 In World War II, after the Allies victoriously landed in Normandy, Supreme Commander General Eisenhower made a speech: “We have landed and the Germans were defeated. This is the result of joint efforts by all, and I would like to thank and congratulate everyone.” I do not know, before landing, in addition to this speech, Eisenhower also prepared a diametrically opposed speech, it is actually a speech in the face of failure. Lost