论文部分内容阅读
一战前国内外情势与美国助日侵朝日本明治维新的本质。日本在‘明治维新’以前,商品经济,已经相当发达。德川幕府时期,特别在江户,大阪和京都等西南诸侯藩阀统治区域,有势力的(大名)(诸侯),为了巩固其统治权,曾兴办藩营事业,并勾结大阪和藩内的大商人开设间屋(行),统制农村的副业和生产品。为了更强化与扩大他们的封建统治与剥削,加速了货币的积蓄与农村破产,可是把货币转变为资本,开设工厂,把没落的农民,转变为工资工人,发展到资本主义的生产方式的成分,还是很少。
The Situation at Home and Abroad before the First World War and the Essence of the United States Facilitating the Japanese invasion and Meiji Reform. Before the Meiji Reform, Japan had a well-developed commodity economy. Tokugawa shogunate period, especially in Edo, Osaka and Kyoto and other southwest princes vassal rule area, the influential (name) (princes), in order to consolidate its dominance, had to establish a business, and collusion between Osaka and fan Large merchants set up rooms (rows) to control rural sideline and production products. In order to further strengthen and expand their feudal rule and exploitation, and to speed up the accumulation of money and bankruptcy in rural areas, the elements of converting money into capital, opening factories, transforming decayed peasants into wage workers and developing into capitalist mode of production , Still very few.