近20年来,创伤领域的进展主要体现在严重创伤系统的建立、创伤初期处理的多学科合作和培训、损伤控制性外科(damage control surgery,DCS)与复苏(damage control resuscitation,DCR)、影像学介入等微创技术的应用等。在这些进展中,DCS和DCR是最具有代表性的。自1994年首次提出DCS理念后至2014年20年间,创伤病人实施DCS的比例增 In the past 20 years, the progress in the field of trauma has been mainly manifested in the establishment of severe traumatic system, multidisciplinary cooperation and training in initial treatment of trauma, damage control surgery (DCS) and damage control resuscitation (DCR) Intervention and other minimally invasive technology applications. In these developments, DCS and DCR are the most representative. Since the concept of DCS was first proposed in 1994 to 20 years in 2014, the proportion of trauma patients in implementing DCS increased