音乐教育是素质教育和德育教育中非常重要的环节。教师在教学过程中要注意的因素很多,但是教学目的、计划和步骤是教师必须要考虑到的。教育者必须有明确的目的、周全的计划与循序渐进的步骤,只有这样才能在教学中,自觉做到既教书又育人,使学生得到全面发展。 Music education is a very important link in quality education and moral education. There are many factors that teachers should pay attention to in the teaching process, but the purpose, plan and steps of the teaching must be taken into account by the teachers. Educators must have clear goals, well-planned programs and step-by-step steps. Only in this way can we consciously teach and educate people so that they can be fully developed.